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Minimal required code in HTML5

I've encountered this question repeatedly of late. "What are the tags required at bare minimum for a html file?" Earlier there were a bunch of mandatory tags that were required for any html file. At bare minimum, the recommended structure was: (ref: http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/struct/global.html ) <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> <HTML>   <HEAD>     <TITLE>A small HTML</TITLE>   </HEAD>   <BODY>     <P>Small HTML file!</P>   </BODY> </HTML> Yes, using capitals for the tags was the way to go! Those were the days of the purists and strict was the way to be. Now open your notepad and copy the above code, save the file as old.html and launch it in Chrome or Firefox. You will see only one line "Small HTML file!" shown. Now launch the developer tools in Chrome or Inspect Element in Firefox. Thi

Compress your HTML files

Updated: 2012-02-24 This is probably what every web developer knows. A very basic performance improvement for your HTML pages. You should remove all the white spaces and line breaks before you publish your html page. You can view the effect directly in a DOM inspector and this post touches the same. Consider this example available from the HTML5 spec (pg 21): <!DOCTYPE html> <html>   <head>     <title>Sample page</title>   </head>   <body>     <h1>Sample page</h1>     <p>This is a <a href="demo.html">simple</a> sample.</p>     <!-- this is a comment -->   </body> </html> Save it in a .html file and open in your favorite browser. Next view the DOM created by this file. You can use the DOM inspector available in most of the browsers today (launch with CTRL + SHIFT + I). You will see the below DOM tree created: DOM Tree with white spaces So a lot of extra te

My Bookmarks fly to the Cloud

Updated: 15-Mar-2012 With latest version of Google Chrome (I'm using 17.x), you can now directly sign into Chrome from Options->Peronsal and access your bookmarks across computers. You no longer would need to export the bookmarks to Firefox using the Google Toolbar for Firefox, which is no longer supported by Google. The Google Toolbar is now available only for IE. Original (dated) article below ... ------- I have a queer problem of too many! I surf a lot, I subscribe to a lot and I bookmark a lot. Some numbers: 1 laptop and 1 netbook at home, 1 laptop and 1 desktop at office, sometimes its my Kindle and definitely my N900 when I'm on the move. So 6 devices out there and usually 2 browsers on most of them (yes Kindle only as one webkit based experimental implementation). So my bookmarks are all over the place, scattered over at least 10 different places. And each time I'm working on one box, I wish I had access to the bookmark I made a few hours ago on the other